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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zasade |
| Genitive: | zasadən |
| Dative: | zasadəlan |
| Accusative: | zasadəm |
| Comparative: | zasadəla |
| Comitative: | zasadəge |
| Inessive: | zasadəʃte |
| Illative: | zasadəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zasadeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zasadem |
| 2SG: | zasadet |
| 3SG: | zasadəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | zasadəna |
| 2PL: | zasadəda |
| 3PL: | zasadəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zasade-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zasade-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zasadəla |
| Sociative Plural: | zasadəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zasadem | zasade-βlak | zasade-βlakem, zasadem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zasademən | zasade-βlakən | zasade-βlakemən, zasadem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zasademlan, zasadəlanem | zasade-βlaklan | zasade-βlakemlan, zasadem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zasademəm | zasade-βlakəm | zasade-βlakeməm, zasadem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zasademla, zasadəlam | zasade-βlakla | zasade-βlakemla, zasadem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zasademge | zasade-βlakge | zasade-βlakemge, zasadem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zasadəʃtem | zasade-βlakəʃte | zasade-βlakəʃtem, zasadem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zasadəʃkem | zasade-βlakəʃ(ke) | zasade-βlakəʃkem, zasadem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zasadeʃem | zasade-βlakeʃ | zasade-βlakeʃem, zasadem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||