 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zaxβatː͡ɕik |
| Genitive: | zaxβatː͡ɕikən |
| Dative: | zaxβatː͡ɕiklan |
| Accusative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəm |
| Comparative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikla |
| Comitative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikge |
| Inessive: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəʃte |
| Illative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zaxβatː͡ɕikem |
| 2SG: | zaxβatː͡ɕiket |
| 3SG: | zaxβatː͡ɕikʃe |
| 1PL: | zaxβatː͡ɕikna |
| 2PL: | zaxβatː͡ɕikda |
| 3PL: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zaxβatː͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zaxβatː͡ɕikla |
| Sociative Plural: | zaxβatː͡ɕikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikem | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlak | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakem, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zaxβatː͡ɕikemən | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakən | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakemən, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikemlan, zaxβatː͡ɕiklanem | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlaklan | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakemlan, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikeməm | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakəm | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakeməm, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikemla, zaxβatː͡ɕiklam | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakla | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakemla, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikemge | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakge | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakemge, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəʃtem | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakəʃte | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikəʃkem | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke) | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zaxβatː͡ɕikeʃem | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakeʃ | zaxβatː͡ɕik-βlakeʃem, zaxβatː͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||