Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zakup
Genitive:zakupə̑n
Dative:zakuplan
Accusative:zakupə̑m
Comparative:zakupla
Comitative:zakupge
Inessive:zakupə̑što
Illative:zakupə̑š(ko)
Lative:zakupeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zakupem
2SG:zakupet
3SG:zakupšo
1PL:zakupna
2PL:zakupda
3PL:zakupə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zakup-βlak
Plural (2):zakup-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zakupla
Sociative Plural:zakupmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zakupemzakup-βlakzakup-βlakem,
zakupem-βlak
Genitive:zakupemə̑nzakup-βlakə̑nzakup-βlakemə̑n,
zakupem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zakupemlan,
zakuplanem
zakup-βlaklanzakup-βlakemlan,
zakupem-βlaklan
Accusative:zakupemə̑mzakup-βlakə̑mzakup-βlakemə̑m,
zakupem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zakupemla,
zakuplam
zakup-βlaklazakup-βlakemla,
zakupem-βlakla
Comitative:zakupemgezakup-βlakgezakup-βlakemge,
zakupem-βlakge
Inessive:zakupə̑štemzakup-βlakə̑štezakup-βlakə̑štem,
zakupem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zakupə̑škemzakup-βlakə̑š(ke)zakup-βlakə̑škem,
zakupem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zakupešemzakup-βlakešzakup-βlakešem,
zakupem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года