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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zamok |
| Genitive: | zamokə̑n |
| Dative: | zamoklan |
| Accusative: | zamokə̑m |
| Comparative: | zamokla |
| Comitative: | zamokge |
| Inessive: | zamokə̑što |
| Illative: | zamokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | zamokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zamokem |
| 2SG: | zamoket |
| 3SG: | zamokšo |
| 1PL: | zamokna |
| 2PL: | zamokda |
| 3PL: | zamokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zamok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zamok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | zamokla |
| Sociative Plural: | zamokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zamokem | zamok-βlak | zamok-βlakem, zamokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zamokemə̑n | zamok-βlakə̑n | zamok-βlakemə̑n, zamokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | zamokemlan, zamoklanem | zamok-βlaklan | zamok-βlakemlan, zamokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zamokemə̑m | zamok-βlakə̑m | zamok-βlakemə̑m, zamokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | zamokemla, zamoklam | zamok-βlakla | zamok-βlakemla, zamokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zamokemge | zamok-βlakge | zamok-βlakemge, zamokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zamokə̑štem | zamok-βlakə̑šte | zamok-βlakə̑štem, zamokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | zamokə̑škem | zamok-βlakə̑š(ke) | zamok-βlakə̑škem, zamokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | zamokešem | zamok-βlakeš | zamok-βlakešem, zamokem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||