Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zapad
Genitive:zapadə̑n
Dative:zapadlan
Accusative:zapadə̑m
Comparative:zapadla
Comitative:zapadge
Inessive:zapadə̑šte
Illative:zapadə̑š(ke)
Lative:zapadeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zapadem
2SG:zapadet
3SG:zapadše
1PL:zapadna
2PL:zapadda
3PL:zapadə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zapad-βlak
Plural (2):zapad-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zapadla
Sociative Plural:zapadmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zapademzapad-βlakzapad-βlakem,
zapadem-βlak
Genitive:zapademə̑nzapad-βlakə̑nzapad-βlakemə̑n,
zapadem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zapademlan,
zapadlanem
zapad-βlaklanzapad-βlakemlan,
zapadem-βlaklan
Accusative:zapademə̑mzapad-βlakə̑mzapad-βlakemə̑m,
zapadem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zapademla,
zapadlam
zapad-βlaklazapad-βlakemla,
zapadem-βlakla
Comitative:zapademgezapad-βlakgezapad-βlakemge,
zapadem-βlakge
Inessive:zapadə̑štemzapad-βlakə̑štezapad-βlakə̑štem,
zapadem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zapadə̑škemzapad-βlakə̑š(ke)zapad-βlakə̑škem,
zapadem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zapadešemzapad-βlakešzapad-βlakešem,
zapadem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года