 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zβezda |
| Genitive: | zβezdan |
| Dative: | zβezdalan |
| Accusative: | zβezdam |
| Comparative: | zβezdala |
| Comitative: | zβezdage |
| Inessive: | zβezdaʃte |
| Illative: | zβezdaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zβezdaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zβezdam |
| 2SG: | zβezdat |
| 3SG: | zβezdaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | zβezdana |
| 2PL: | zβezdada |
| 3PL: | zβezdaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zβezda-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zβezda-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zβezdala |
| Sociative Plural: | zβezdamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zβezdam | zβezda-βlak | zβezda-βlakem, zβezdam-βlak |
| Genitive: | zβezdamən | zβezda-βlakən | zβezda-βlakemən, zβezdam-βlakən |
| Dative: | zβezdamlan, zβezdalanem | zβezda-βlaklan | zβezda-βlakemlan, zβezdam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zβezdaməm | zβezda-βlakəm | zβezda-βlakeməm, zβezdam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zβezdamla, zβezdalam | zβezda-βlakla | zβezda-βlakemla, zβezdam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zβezdamge | zβezda-βlakge | zβezda-βlakemge, zβezdam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zβezdaʃtem | zβezda-βlakəʃte | zβezda-βlakəʃtem, zβezdam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zβezdaʃkem | zβezda-βlakəʃ(ke) | zβezda-βlakəʃkem, zβezdam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zβezdaʃem | zβezda-βlakeʃ | zβezda-βlakeʃem, zβezdam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||