Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zβena
Genitive:zβenan
Dative:zβenalan
Accusative:zβenam
Comparative:zβenala
Comitative:zβenage
Inessive:zβenašte
Illative:zβenaš(ke)
Lative:zβenaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zβenam
2SG:zβenat
3SG:zβenaž(e)
1PL:zβenana
2PL:zβenada
3PL:zβenašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zβena-βlak
Plural (2):zβena-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zβenala
Sociative Plural:zβenamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zβenamzβena-βlakzβena-βlakem,
zβenam-βlak
Genitive:zβenamə̑nzβena-βlakə̑nzβena-βlakemə̑n,
zβenam-βlakə̑n
Dative:zβenamlan,
zβenalanem
zβena-βlaklanzβena-βlakemlan,
zβenam-βlaklan
Accusative:zβenamə̑mzβena-βlakə̑mzβena-βlakemə̑m,
zβenam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zβenamla,
zβenalam
zβena-βlaklazβena-βlakemla,
zβenam-βlakla
Comitative:zβenamgezβena-βlakgezβena-βlakemge,
zβenam-βlakge
Inessive:zβenaštemzβena-βlakə̑štezβena-βlakə̑štem,
zβenam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zβenaškemzβena-βlakə̑š(ke)zβena-βlakə̑škem,
zβenam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zβenašemzβena-βlakešzβena-βlakešem,
zβenam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года