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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zenitke |
| Genitive: | zenitkən |
| Dative: | zenitkəlan |
| Accusative: | zenitkəm |
| Comparative: | zenitkəla |
| Comitative: | zenitkəge |
| Inessive: | zenitkəʃte |
| Illative: | zenitkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zenitkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zenitkem |
| 2SG: | zenitket |
| 3SG: | zenitkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | zenitkəna |
| 2PL: | zenitkəda |
| 3PL: | zenitkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zenitke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zenitke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zenitkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | zenitkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zenitkem | zenitke-βlak | zenitke-βlakem, zenitkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zenitkemən | zenitke-βlakən | zenitke-βlakemən, zenitkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zenitkemlan, zenitkəlanem | zenitke-βlaklan | zenitke-βlakemlan, zenitkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zenitkeməm | zenitke-βlakəm | zenitke-βlakeməm, zenitkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zenitkemla, zenitkəlam | zenitke-βlakla | zenitke-βlakemla, zenitkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zenitkemge | zenitke-βlakge | zenitke-βlakemge, zenitkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zenitkəʃtem | zenitke-βlakəʃte | zenitke-βlakəʃtem, zenitkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zenitkəʃkem | zenitke-βlakəʃ(ke) | zenitke-βlakəʃkem, zenitkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zenitkeʃem | zenitke-βlakeʃ | zenitke-βlakeʃem, zenitkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||