 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zerkaʎnəj |
| Genitive: | zerkaʎnəjən |
| Dative: | zerkaʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | zerkaʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | zerkaʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | zerkaʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | zerkaʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | zerkaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zerkaʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zerkaʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | zerkaʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | zerkaʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | zerkaʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | zerkaʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | zerkaʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zerkaʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zerkaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zerkaʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | zerkaʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zerkaʎnəjem | zerkaʎnəj-βlak | zerkaʎnəj-βlakem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zerkaʎnəjemən | zerkaʎnəj-βlakən | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemən, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zerkaʎnəjemlan, zerkaʎnəjlanem | zerkaʎnəj-βlaklan | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemlan, zerkaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zerkaʎnəjeməm | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəm | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeməm, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zerkaʎnəjemla, zerkaʎnəjlam | zerkaʎnəj-βlakla | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemla, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zerkaʎnəjemge | zerkaʎnəj-βlakge | zerkaʎnəj-βlakemge, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zerkaʎnəjəʃtem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zerkaʎnəjəʃkem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zerkaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zerkaʎnəjeʃem | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | zerkaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, zerkaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||