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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | зигзаг |
| Genitive: | зигзагын |
| Dative: | зигзаглан |
| Accusative: | зигзагым |
| Comparative: | зигзагла |
| Comitative: | зигзагге |
| Inessive: | зигзагыште |
| Illative: | зигзагыш(ке) |
| Lative: | зигзагеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | зигзагем |
| 2SG: | зигзагет |
| 3SG: | зигзагше |
| 1PL: | зигзагна |
| 2PL: | зигзагда |
| 3PL: | зигзагышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | зигзаг-влак |
| Plural (2): | зигзаг-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | зигзагла |
| Sociative Plural: | зигзагмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | зигзагем | зигзаг-влак | зигзаг-влакем, зигзагем-влак |
| Genitive: | зигзагемын | зигзаг-влакын | зигзаг-влакемын, зигзагем-влакын |
| Dative: | зигзагемлан, зигзагланем | зигзаг-влаклан | зигзаг-влакемлан, зигзагем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | зигзагемым | зигзаг-влакым | зигзаг-влакемым, зигзагем-влакым |
| Comparative: | зигзагемла, зигзаглам | зигзаг-влакла | зигзаг-влакемла, зигзагем-влакла |
| Comitative: | зигзагемге | зигзаг-влакге | зигзаг-влакемге, зигзагем-влакге |
| Inessive: | зигзагыштем | зигзаг-влакыште | зигзаг-влакыштем, зигзагем-влакыште |
| Illative: | зигзагышкем | зигзаг-влакыш(ке) | зигзаг-влакышкем, зигзагем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | зигзагешем | зигзаг-влакеш | зигзаг-влакешем, зигзагем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||