 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | знак |
| Genitive: | знакын |
| Dative: | знаклан |
| Accusative: | знакым |
| Comparative: | знакла |
| Comitative: | знакге |
| Inessive: | знакыште |
| Illative: | знакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | знакеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | знакем |
| 2SG: | знакет |
| 3SG: | знакше |
| 1PL: | знакна |
| 2PL: | знакда |
| 3PL: | знакышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | знак-влак |
| Plural (2): | знак-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | знакла |
| Sociative Plural: | знакмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | знакем | знак-влак | знак-влакем, знакем-влак |
| Genitive: | знакемын | знак-влакын | знак-влакемын, знакем-влакын |
| Dative: | знакемлан, знакланем | знак-влаклан | знак-влакемлан, знакем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | знакемым | знак-влакым | знак-влакемым, знакем-влакым |
| Comparative: | знакемла, знаклам | знак-влакла | знак-влакемла, знакем-влакла |
| Comitative: | знакемге | знак-влакге | знак-влакемге, знакем-влакге |
| Inessive: | знакыштем | знак-влакыште | знак-влакыштем, знакем-влакыште |
| Illative: | знакышкем | знак-влакыш(ке) | знак-влакышкем, знакем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | знакешем | знак-влакеш | знак-влакешем, знакем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||