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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | znač́eijan |
| Genitive: | znač́eijanə̑n |
| Dative: | znač́eijanlan |
| Accusative: | znač́eijanə̑m |
| Comparative: | znač́eijanla |
| Comitative: | znač́eijange |
| Inessive: | znač́eijanə̑šte |
| Illative: | znač́eijanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | znač́eijaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | znač́eijanem |
| 2SG: | znač́eijanet |
| 3SG: | znač́eijanže |
| 1PL: | znač́eijanna |
| 2PL: | znač́eijanda |
| 3PL: | znač́eijanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | znač́eijan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | znač́eijan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | znač́eijanla |
| Sociative Plural: | znač́eijanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | znač́eijanem | znač́eijan-βlak | znač́eijan-βlakem, znač́eijanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | znač́eijanemə̑n | znač́eijan-βlakə̑n | znač́eijan-βlakemə̑n, znač́eijanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | znač́eijanemlan, znač́eijanlanem | znač́eijan-βlaklan | znač́eijan-βlakemlan, znač́eijanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | znač́eijanemə̑m | znač́eijan-βlakə̑m | znač́eijan-βlakemə̑m, znač́eijanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | znač́eijanemla, znač́eijanlam | znač́eijan-βlakla | znač́eijan-βlakemla, znač́eijanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | znač́eijanemge | znač́eijan-βlakge | znač́eijan-βlakemge, znač́eijanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | znač́eijanə̑štem | znač́eijan-βlakə̑šte | znač́eijan-βlakə̑štem, znač́eijanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | znač́eijanə̑škem | znač́eijan-βlakə̑š(ke) | znač́eijan-βlakə̑škem, znač́eijanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | znač́eijanešem | znač́eijan-βlakeš | znač́eijan-βlakešem, znač́eijanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||