Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:znaḿa
Genitive:znaḿan
Dative:znaḿalan
Accusative:znaḿam
Comparative:znaḿala
Comitative:znaḿage
Inessive:znaḿašte
Illative:znaḿaš(ke)
Lative:znaḿaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:znaḿam
2SG:znaḿat
3SG:znaḿaž(e)
1PL:znaḿana
2PL:znaḿada
3PL:znaḿašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):znaḿa-βlak
Plural (2):znaḿa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:znaḿala
Sociative Plural:znaḿamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:znaḿamznaḿa-βlakznaḿa-βlakem,
znaḿam-βlak
Genitive:znaḿamə̑nznaḿa-βlakə̑nznaḿa-βlakemə̑n,
znaḿam-βlakə̑n
Dative:znaḿamlan,
znaḿalanem
znaḿa-βlaklanznaḿa-βlakemlan,
znaḿam-βlaklan
Accusative:znaḿamə̑mznaḿa-βlakə̑mznaḿa-βlakemə̑m,
znaḿam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:znaḿamla,
znaḿalam
znaḿa-βlaklaznaḿa-βlakemla,
znaḿam-βlakla
Comitative:znaḿamgeznaḿa-βlakgeznaḿa-βlakemge,
znaḿam-βlakge
Inessive:znaḿaštemznaḿa-βlakə̑šteznaḿa-βlakə̑štem,
znaḿam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:znaḿaškemznaḿa-βlakə̑š(ke)znaḿa-βlakə̑škem,
znaḿam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:znaḿašemznaḿa-βlakešznaḿa-βlakešem,
znaḿam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года