 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zonaʎnəj |
| Genitive: | zonaʎnəjən |
| Dative: | zonaʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | zonaʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | zonaʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | zonaʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | zonaʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | zonaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zonaʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zonaʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | zonaʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | zonaʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | zonaʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | zonaʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | zonaʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zonaʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zonaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zonaʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | zonaʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zonaʎnəjem | zonaʎnəj-βlak | zonaʎnəj-βlakem, zonaʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zonaʎnəjemən | zonaʎnəj-βlakən | zonaʎnəj-βlakemən, zonaʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zonaʎnəjemlan, zonaʎnəjlanem | zonaʎnəj-βlaklan | zonaʎnəj-βlakemlan, zonaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zonaʎnəjeməm | zonaʎnəj-βlakəm | zonaʎnəj-βlakeməm, zonaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zonaʎnəjemla, zonaʎnəjlam | zonaʎnəj-βlakla | zonaʎnəj-βlakemla, zonaʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zonaʎnəjemge | zonaʎnəj-βlakge | zonaʎnəj-βlakemge, zonaʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zonaʎnəjəʃtem | zonaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | zonaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, zonaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zonaʎnəjəʃkem | zonaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zonaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, zonaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zonaʎnəjeʃem | zonaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | zonaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, zonaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||