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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zoːlog |
Genitive: | zoːlogən |
Dative: | zoːloglan |
Accusative: | zoːlogəm |
Comparative: | zoːlogla |
Comitative: | zoːlogːe |
Inessive: | zoːlogəʃto |
Illative: | zoːlogəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | zoːlogeʃ |
1SG: | zoːlogem |
2SG: | zoːloget |
3SG: | zoːlogʃo |
1PL: | zoːlogna |
2PL: | zoːlogda |
3PL: | zoːlogəʃt |
Plural (1): | zoːlog-βlak |
Plural (2): | zoːlog-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zoːlogla |
Sociative Plural: | zoːlogmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zoːlogem | zoːlog-βlak | zoːlog-βlakem, zoːlogem-βlak |
Genitive: | zoːlogemən | zoːlog-βlakən | zoːlog-βlakemən, zoːlogem-βlakən |
Dative: | zoːlogemlan, zoːloglanem | zoːlog-βlaklan | zoːlog-βlakemlan, zoːlogem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zoːlogeməm | zoːlog-βlakəm | zoːlog-βlakeməm, zoːlogem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zoːlogemla, zoːloglam | zoːlog-βlakla | zoːlog-βlakemla, zoːlogem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zoːlogemge | zoːlog-βlakge | zoːlog-βlakemge, zoːlogem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zoːlogəʃtem | zoːlog-βlakəʃte | zoːlog-βlakəʃtem, zoːlogem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zoːlogəʃkem | zoːlog-βlakəʃ(ke) | zoːlog-βlakəʃkem, zoːlogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zoːlogeʃem | zoːlog-βlakeʃ | zoːlog-βlakeʃem, zoːlogem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |