Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zodt͡ɕestβe
Genitive:zodt͡ɕestβən
Dative:zodt͡ɕestβəlan
Accusative:zodt͡ɕestβəm
Comparative:zodt͡ɕestβəla
Comitative:zodt͡ɕestβəge
Inessive:zodt͡ɕestβəʃte
Illative:zodt͡ɕestβəʃ(ke)
Lative:zodt͡ɕestβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zodt͡ɕestβem
2SG:zodt͡ɕestβet
3SG:zodt͡ɕestβəʒ(e)
1PL:zodt͡ɕestβəna
2PL:zodt͡ɕestβəda
3PL:zodt͡ɕestβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zodt͡ɕestβe-βlak
Plural (2):zodt͡ɕestβe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:zodt͡ɕestβəla
Sociative Plural:zodt͡ɕestβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zodt͡ɕestβemzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakem,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlak
Genitive:zodt͡ɕestβemənzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakənzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakemən,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakən
Dative:zodt͡ɕestβemlan,
zodt͡ɕestβəlanem
zodt͡ɕestβe-βlaklanzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakemlan,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlaklan
Accusative:zodt͡ɕestβeməmzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakəmzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakeməm,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakəm
Comparative:zodt͡ɕestβemla,
zodt͡ɕestβəlam
zodt͡ɕestβe-βlaklazodt͡ɕestβe-βlakemla,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakla
Comitative:zodt͡ɕestβemgezodt͡ɕestβe-βlakgezodt͡ɕestβe-βlakemge,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakge
Inessive:zodt͡ɕestβəʃtemzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃtezodt͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃtem,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:zodt͡ɕestβəʃkemzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃ(ke)zodt͡ɕestβe-βlakəʃkem,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:zodt͡ɕestβeʃemzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakeʃzodt͡ɕestβe-βlakeʃem,
zodt͡ɕestβem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023