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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zrelostʲ |
| Genitive: | zrelostʲən |
| Dative: | zrelostʲlan |
| Accusative: | zrelostʲəm |
| Comparative: | zrelostʲla |
| Comitative: | zrelostʲge |
| Inessive: | zrelostʲəʃto |
| Illative: | zrelostʲəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | zrelostʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zrelostʲem |
| 2SG: | zrelostʲet |
| 3SG: | zrelostʲʃo |
| 1PL: | zrelostʲna |
| 2PL: | zrelostʲda |
| 3PL: | zrelostʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zrelostʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zrelostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zrelostʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | zrelostʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zrelostʲem | zrelostʲ-βlak | zrelostʲ-βlakem, zrelostʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zrelostʲemən | zrelostʲ-βlakən | zrelostʲ-βlakemən, zrelostʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zrelostʲemlan, zrelostʲlanem | zrelostʲ-βlaklan | zrelostʲ-βlakemlan, zrelostʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zrelostʲeməm | zrelostʲ-βlakəm | zrelostʲ-βlakeməm, zrelostʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zrelostʲemla, zrelostʲlam | zrelostʲ-βlakla | zrelostʲ-βlakemla, zrelostʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zrelostʲemge | zrelostʲ-βlakge | zrelostʲ-βlakemge, zrelostʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zrelostʲəʃtem | zrelostʲ-βlakəʃte | zrelostʲ-βlakəʃtem, zrelostʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zrelostʲəʃkem | zrelostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | zrelostʲ-βlakəʃkem, zrelostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zrelostʲeʃem | zrelostʲ-βlakeʃ | zrelostʲ-βlakeʃem, zrelostʲem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||