Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zritel'nə̑j
Genitive:zritel'nə̑jə̑n
Dative:zritel'nə̑jlan
Accusative:zritel'nə̑jə̑m
Comparative:zritel'nə̑jla
Comitative:zritel'nə̑jge
Inessive:zritel'nə̑jə̑šte
Illative:zritel'nə̑jə̑š(ke)
Lative:zritel'nə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zritel'nə̑jem
2SG:zritel'nə̑jet
3SG:zritel'nə̑jže
1PL:zritel'nə̑jna
2PL:zritel'nə̑jda
3PL:zritel'nə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zritel'nə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):zritel'nə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zritel'nə̑jla
Sociative Plural:zritel'nə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zritel'nə̑jemzritel'nə̑j-βlakzritel'nə̑j-βlakem,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:zritel'nə̑jemə̑nzritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑nzritel'nə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zritel'nə̑jemlan,
zritel'nə̑jlanem
zritel'nə̑j-βlaklanzritel'nə̑j-βlakemlan,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:zritel'nə̑jemə̑mzritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑mzritel'nə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zritel'nə̑jemla,
zritel'nə̑jlam
zritel'nə̑j-βlaklazritel'nə̑j-βlakemla,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:zritel'nə̑jemgezritel'nə̑j-βlakgezritel'nə̑j-βlakemge,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:zritel'nə̑jə̑štemzritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑štezritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zritel'nə̑jə̑škemzritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)zritel'nə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zritel'nə̑ješemzritel'nə̑j-βlakešzritel'nə̑j-βlakešem,
zritel'nə̑jem-βlakeš


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