Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:igan
Genitive:iganə̑n
Dative:iganlan
Accusative:iganə̑m
Comparative:iganla
Comitative:igange
Inessive:iganə̑šte
Illative:iganə̑š(ke)
Lative:iganeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:iganem
2SG:iganet
3SG:iganže
1PL:iganna
2PL:iganda
3PL:iganə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):igan-βlak
Plural (2):igan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:iganla
Sociative Plural:iganmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:iganemigan-βlakigan-βlakem,
iganem-βlak
Genitive:iganemə̑nigan-βlakə̑nigan-βlakemə̑n,
iganem-βlakə̑n
Dative:iganemlan,
iganlanem
igan-βlaklanigan-βlakemlan,
iganem-βlaklan
Accusative:iganemə̑migan-βlakə̑migan-βlakemə̑m,
iganem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:iganemla,
iganlam
igan-βlaklaigan-βlakemla,
iganem-βlakla
Comitative:iganemgeigan-βlakgeigan-βlakemge,
iganem-βlakge
Inessive:iganə̑štemigan-βlakə̑šteigan-βlakə̑štem,
iganem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:iganə̑škemigan-βlakə̑š(ke)igan-βlakə̑škem,
iganem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:iganešemigan-βlakešigan-βlakešem,
iganem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года