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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iget͡ɕəβer |
| Genitive: | iget͡ɕəβerən |
| Dative: | iget͡ɕəβerlan |
| Accusative: | iget͡ɕəβerəm |
| Comparative: | iget͡ɕəβerla |
| Comitative: | iget͡ɕəβerge |
| Inessive: | iget͡ɕəβerəʃte |
| Illative: | iget͡ɕəβerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iget͡ɕəβereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iget͡ɕəβerem |
| 2SG: | iget͡ɕəβeret |
| 3SG: | iget͡ɕəβerʒe |
| 1PL: | iget͡ɕəβerna |
| 2PL: | iget͡ɕəβerda |
| 3PL: | iget͡ɕəβerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iget͡ɕəβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iget͡ɕəβer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | iget͡ɕəβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | iget͡ɕəβermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iget͡ɕəβerem | iget͡ɕəβer-βlak | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakem, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iget͡ɕəβeremən | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakən | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakemən, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | iget͡ɕəβeremlan, iget͡ɕəβerlanem | iget͡ɕəβer-βlaklan | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakemlan, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iget͡ɕəβereməm | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakəm | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakeməm, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | iget͡ɕəβeremla, iget͡ɕəβerlam | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakla | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakemla, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iget͡ɕəβeremge | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakge | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakemge, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iget͡ɕəβerəʃtem | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakəʃte | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakəʃtem, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | iget͡ɕəβerəʃkem | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakəʃ(ke) | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakəʃkem, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iget͡ɕəβereʃem | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakeʃ | iget͡ɕəβer-βlakeʃem, iget͡ɕəβerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||