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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iget͡ɕəkart |
| Genitive: | iget͡ɕəkartən |
| Dative: | iget͡ɕəkartlan |
| Accusative: | iget͡ɕəkartəm |
| Comparative: | iget͡ɕəkartla |
| Comitative: | iget͡ɕəkartge |
| Inessive: | iget͡ɕəkartəʃte |
| Illative: | iget͡ɕəkartəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iget͡ɕəkarteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iget͡ɕəkartem |
| 2SG: | iget͡ɕəkartet |
| 3SG: | iget͡ɕəkartʃe |
| 1PL: | iget͡ɕəkartna |
| 2PL: | iget͡ɕəkartda |
| 3PL: | iget͡ɕəkartəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iget͡ɕəkart-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iget͡ɕəkart-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | iget͡ɕəkartla |
| Sociative Plural: | iget͡ɕəkartmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iget͡ɕəkartem | iget͡ɕəkart-βlak | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakem, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iget͡ɕəkartemən | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakən | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakemən, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakən |
| Dative: | iget͡ɕəkartemlan, iget͡ɕəkartlanem | iget͡ɕəkart-βlaklan | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakemlan, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iget͡ɕəkarteməm | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakəm | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakeməm, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | iget͡ɕəkartemla, iget͡ɕəkartlam | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakla | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakemla, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iget͡ɕəkartemge | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakge | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakemge, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iget͡ɕəkartəʃtem | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakəʃte | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakəʃtem, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | iget͡ɕəkartəʃkem | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakəʃ(ke) | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakəʃkem, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iget͡ɕəkarteʃem | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakeʃ | iget͡ɕəkart-βlakeʃem, iget͡ɕəkartem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||