Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:igəβun
Genitive:igəβunən
Dative:igəβunlan
Accusative:igəβunəm
Comparative:igəβunla
Comitative:igəβunge
Inessive:igəβunəʃto
Illative:igəβunəʃ(ko)
Lative:igəβuneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:igəβunem
2SG:igəβunet
3SG:igəβunʒo
1PL:igəβunːa
2PL:igəβunda
3PL:igəβunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):igəβun-βlak
Plural (2):igəβun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:igəβunla
Sociative Plural:igəβunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:igəβunemigəβun-βlakigəβun-βlakem,
igəβunem-βlak
Genitive:igəβunemənigəβun-βlakənigəβun-βlakemən,
igəβunem-βlakən
Dative:igəβunemlan,
igəβunlanem
igəβun-βlaklanigəβun-βlakemlan,
igəβunem-βlaklan
Accusative:igəβuneməmigəβun-βlakəmigəβun-βlakeməm,
igəβunem-βlakəm
Comparative:igəβunemla,
igəβunlam
igəβun-βlaklaigəβun-βlakemla,
igəβunem-βlakla
Comitative:igəβunemgeigəβun-βlakgeigəβun-βlakemge,
igəβunem-βlakge
Inessive:igəβunəʃtemigəβun-βlakəʃteigəβun-βlakəʃtem,
igəβunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:igəβunəʃkemigəβun-βlakəʃ(ke)igəβun-βlakəʃkem,
igəβunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:igəβuneʃemigəβun-βlakeʃigəβun-βlakeʃem,
igəβunem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года