Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:igəprogramːe
Genitive:igəprogramːən
Dative:igəprogramːəlan
Accusative:igəprogramːəm
Comparative:igəprogramːəla
Comitative:igəprogramːəge
Inessive:igəprogramːəʃte
Illative:igəprogramːəʃ(ke)
Lative:igəprogramːeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:igəprogramːem
2SG:igəprogramːet
3SG:igəprogramːəʒ(e)
1PL:igəprogramːəna
2PL:igəprogramːəda
3PL:igəprogramːəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):igəprogramːe-βlak
Plural (2):igəprogramːe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:igəprogramːəla
Sociative Plural:igəprogramːəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:igəprogramːemigəprogramːe-βlakigəprogramːe-βlakem,
igəprogramːem-βlak
Genitive:igəprogramːemənigəprogramːe-βlakənigəprogramːe-βlakemən,
igəprogramːem-βlakən
Dative:igəprogramːemlan,
igəprogramːəlanem
igəprogramːe-βlaklanigəprogramːe-βlakemlan,
igəprogramːem-βlaklan
Accusative:igəprogramːeməmigəprogramːe-βlakəmigəprogramːe-βlakeməm,
igəprogramːem-βlakəm
Comparative:igəprogramːemla,
igəprogramːəlam
igəprogramːe-βlaklaigəprogramːe-βlakemla,
igəprogramːem-βlakla
Comitative:igəprogramːemgeigəprogramːe-βlakgeigəprogramːe-βlakemge,
igəprogramːem-βlakge
Inessive:igəprogramːəʃtemigəprogramːe-βlakəʃteigəprogramːe-βlakəʃtem,
igəprogramːem-βlakəʃte
Illative:igəprogramːəʃkemigəprogramːe-βlakəʃ(ke)igəprogramːe-βlakəʃkem,
igəprogramːem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:igəprogramːeʃemigəprogramːe-βlakeʃigəprogramːe-βlakeʃem,
igəprogramːem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023