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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | idej |
| Genitive: | idejə̑n |
| Dative: | idejlan |
| Accusative: | idejə̑m |
| Comparative: | idejla |
| Comitative: | idejge |
| Inessive: | idejə̑šte |
| Illative: | idejə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ideješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | idejem |
| 2SG: | idejet |
| 3SG: | idejže |
| 1PL: | idejna |
| 2PL: | idejda |
| 3PL: | idejə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | idej-βlak |
| Plural (2): | idej-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | idejla |
| Sociative Plural: | idejmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | idejem | idej-βlak | idej-βlakem, idejem-βlak |
| Genitive: | idejemə̑n | idej-βlakə̑n | idej-βlakemə̑n, idejem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | idejemlan, idejlanem | idej-βlaklan | idej-βlakemlan, idejem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | idejemə̑m | idej-βlakə̑m | idej-βlakemə̑m, idejem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | idejemla, idejlam | idej-βlakla | idej-βlakemla, idejem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | idejemge | idej-βlakge | idej-βlakemge, idejem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | idejə̑štem | idej-βlakə̑šte | idej-βlakə̑štem, idejem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | idejə̑škem | idej-βlakə̑š(ke) | idej-βlakə̑škem, idejem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ideješem | idej-βlakeš | idej-βlakešem, idejem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||