Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:idiomo
Genitive:idiomən
Dative:idioməlan
Accusative:idioməm
Comparative:idioməla
Comitative:idioməge
Inessive:idioməʃto
Illative:idioməʃ(ko)
Lative:idiomeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:idiomem
2SG:idiomet
3SG:idioməʒ(o)
1PL:idioməna
2PL:idioməda
3PL:idioməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):idiomo-βlak
Plural (2):idiomo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:idioməla
Sociative Plural:idioməmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:idiomemidiomo-βlakidiomo-βlakem,
idiomem-βlak
Genitive:idiomemənidiomo-βlakənidiomo-βlakemən,
idiomem-βlakən
Dative:idiomemlan,
idioməlanem
idiomo-βlaklanidiomo-βlakemlan,
idiomem-βlaklan
Accusative:idiomeməmidiomo-βlakəmidiomo-βlakeməm,
idiomem-βlakəm
Comparative:idiomemla,
idioməlam
idiomo-βlaklaidiomo-βlakemla,
idiomem-βlakla
Comitative:idiomemgeidiomo-βlakgeidiomo-βlakemge,
idiomem-βlakge
Inessive:idioməʃtemidiomo-βlakəʃteidiomo-βlakəʃtem,
idiomem-βlakəʃte
Illative:idioməʃkemidiomo-βlakəʃ(ke)idiomo-βlakəʃkem,
idiomem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:idiomeʃemidiomo-βlakeʃidiomo-βlakeʃem,
idiomem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023