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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iždiβenec |
| Genitive: | iždiβenecə̑n |
| Dative: | iždiβeneclan |
| Accusative: | iždiβenecə̑m |
| Comparative: | iždiβenecla |
| Comitative: | iždiβenecge |
| Inessive: | iždiβenecə̑šte |
| Illative: | iždiβenecə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | iždiβeneceš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iždiβenecem |
| 2SG: | iždiβenecet |
| 3SG: | iždiβenecše |
| 1PL: | iždiβenecna |
| 2PL: | iždiβenecda |
| 3PL: | iždiβenecə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iždiβenec-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iždiβenec-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | iždiβenecla |
| Sociative Plural: | iždiβenecmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iždiβenecem | iždiβenec-βlak | iždiβenec-βlakem, iždiβenecem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iždiβenecemə̑n | iždiβenec-βlakə̑n | iždiβenec-βlakemə̑n, iždiβenecem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | iždiβenecemlan, iždiβeneclanem | iždiβenec-βlaklan | iždiβenec-βlakemlan, iždiβenecem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iždiβenecemə̑m | iždiβenec-βlakə̑m | iždiβenec-βlakemə̑m, iždiβenecem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | iždiβenecemla, iždiβeneclam | iždiβenec-βlakla | iždiβenec-βlakemla, iždiβenecem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iždiβenecemge | iždiβenec-βlakge | iždiβenec-βlakemge, iždiβenecem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iždiβenecə̑štem | iždiβenec-βlakə̑šte | iždiβenec-βlakə̑štem, iždiβenecem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | iždiβenecə̑škem | iždiβenec-βlakə̑š(ke) | iždiβenec-βlakə̑škem, iždiβenecem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | iždiβenecešem | iždiβenec-βlakeš | iždiβenec-βlakešem, iždiβenecem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||