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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | иза |
| Genitive: | изан |
| Dative: | изалан |
| Accusative: | изам |
| Comparative: | изала |
| Comitative: | изаге |
| Inessive: | изаште |
| Illative: | изаш(ке) |
| Lative: | изаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | изам |
| 2SG: | изат |
| 3SG: | изаж(е) |
| 1PL: | изана |
| 2PL: | изада |
| 3PL: | изашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | иза-влак |
| Plural (2): | иза-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | изала |
| Sociative Plural: | изамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | изам | иза-влак | иза-влакем, изам-влак |
| Genitive: | изамын | иза-влакын | иза-влакемын, изам-влакын |
| Dative: | изамлан, изаланем | иза-влаклан | иза-влакемлан, изам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | изамым | иза-влакым | иза-влакемым, изам-влакым |
| Comparative: | изамла, изалам | иза-влакла | иза-влакемла, изам-влакла |
| Comitative: | изамге | иза-влакге | иза-влакемге, изам-влакге |
| Inessive: | изаштем | иза-влакыште | иза-влакыштем, изам-влакыште |
| Illative: | изашкем | иза-влакыш(ке) | иза-влакышкем, изам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | изашем | иза-влакеш | иза-влакешем, изам-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||