Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:izbirateʎ
Genitive:izbirateʎən
Dative:izbirateʎlan
Accusative:izbirateʎəm
Comparative:izbirateʎla
Comitative:izbirateʎge
Inessive:izbirateʎəʃte
Illative:izbirateʎəʃ(ke)
Lative:izbirateʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:izbirateʎem
2SG:izbirateʎet
3SG:izbirateʎʒe
1PL:izbirateʎna
2PL:izbirateʎda
3PL:izbirateʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):izbirateʎ-βlak
Plural (2):izbirateʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:izbirateʎla
Sociative Plural:izbirateʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:izbirateʎemizbirateʎ-βlakizbirateʎ-βlakem,
izbirateʎem-βlak
Genitive:izbirateʎemənizbirateʎ-βlakənizbirateʎ-βlakemən,
izbirateʎem-βlakən
Dative:izbirateʎemlan,
izbirateʎlanem
izbirateʎ-βlaklanizbirateʎ-βlakemlan,
izbirateʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:izbirateʎeməmizbirateʎ-βlakəmizbirateʎ-βlakeməm,
izbirateʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:izbirateʎemla,
izbirateʎlam
izbirateʎ-βlaklaizbirateʎ-βlakemla,
izbirateʎem-βlakla
Comitative:izbirateʎemgeizbirateʎ-βlakgeizbirateʎ-βlakemge,
izbirateʎem-βlakge
Inessive:izbirateʎəʃtemizbirateʎ-βlakəʃteizbirateʎ-βlakəʃtem,
izbirateʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:izbirateʎəʃkemizbirateʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)izbirateʎ-βlakəʃkem,
izbirateʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:izbirateʎeʃemizbirateʎ-βlakeʃizbirateʎ-βlakeʃem,
izbirateʎem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023