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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | iziβujβondo |
| Genitive: | iziβujβondən |
| Dative: | iziβujβondəlan |
| Accusative: | iziβujβondəm |
| Comparative: | iziβujβondəla |
| Comitative: | iziβujβondəge |
| Inessive: | iziβujβondəʃto |
| Illative: | iziβujβondəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | iziβujβondeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | iziβujβondem |
| 2SG: | iziβujβondet |
| 3SG: | iziβujβondəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | iziβujβondəna |
| 2PL: | iziβujβondəda |
| 3PL: | iziβujβondəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | iziβujβondo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | iziβujβondo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | iziβujβondəla |
| Sociative Plural: | iziβujβondəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | iziβujβondem | iziβujβondo-βlak | iziβujβondo-βlakem, iziβujβondem-βlak |
| Genitive: | iziβujβondemən | iziβujβondo-βlakən | iziβujβondo-βlakemən, iziβujβondem-βlakən |
| Dative: | iziβujβondemlan, iziβujβondəlanem | iziβujβondo-βlaklan | iziβujβondo-βlakemlan, iziβujβondem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | iziβujβondeməm | iziβujβondo-βlakəm | iziβujβondo-βlakeməm, iziβujβondem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | iziβujβondemla, iziβujβondəlam | iziβujβondo-βlakla | iziβujβondo-βlakemla, iziβujβondem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | iziβujβondemge | iziβujβondo-βlakge | iziβujβondo-βlakemge, iziβujβondem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | iziβujβondəʃtem | iziβujβondo-βlakəʃte | iziβujβondo-βlakəʃtem, iziβujβondem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | iziβujβondəʃkem | iziβujβondo-βlakəʃ(ke) | iziβujβondo-βlakəʃkem, iziβujβondem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | iziβujβondeʃem | iziβujβondo-βlakeʃ | iziβujβondo-βlakeʃem, iziβujβondem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||