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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | izigol'a |
Genitive: | izigol'an |
Dative: | izigol'alan |
Accusative: | izigol'am |
Comparative: | izigol'ala |
Comitative: | izigol'age |
Inessive: | izigol'ašte |
Illative: | izigol'aš(ke) |
Lative: | izigol'aš |
1SG: | izigol'am |
2SG: | izigol'at |
3SG: | izigol'až(e) |
1PL: | izigol'ana |
2PL: | izigol'ada |
3PL: | izigol'ašt |
Plural (1): | izigol'a-βlak |
Plural (2): | izigol'a-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | izigol'ala |
Sociative Plural: | izigol'amə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | izigol'am | izigol'a-βlak | izigol'a-βlakem, izigol'am-βlak |
Genitive: | izigol'amə̑n | izigol'a-βlakə̑n | izigol'a-βlakemə̑n, izigol'am-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | izigol'amlan, izigol'alanem | izigol'a-βlaklan | izigol'a-βlakemlan, izigol'am-βlaklan |
Accusative: | izigol'amə̑m | izigol'a-βlakə̑m | izigol'a-βlakemə̑m, izigol'am-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | izigol'amla, izigol'alam | izigol'a-βlakla | izigol'a-βlakemla, izigol'am-βlakla |
Comitative: | izigol'amge | izigol'a-βlakge | izigol'a-βlakemge, izigol'am-βlakge |
Inessive: | izigol'aštem | izigol'a-βlakə̑šte | izigol'a-βlakə̑štem, izigol'am-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | izigol'aškem | izigol'a-βlakə̑š(ke) | izigol'a-βlakə̑škem, izigol'am-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | izigol'ašem | izigol'a-βlakeš | izigol'a-βlakešem, izigol'am-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |