Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:izoglosːo
Genitive:izoglosːən
Dative:izoglosːəlan
Accusative:izoglosːəm
Comparative:izoglosːəla
Comitative:izoglosːəge
Inessive:izoglosːəʃto
Illative:izoglosːəʃ(ko)
Lative:izoglosːeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:izoglosːem
2SG:izoglosːet
3SG:izoglosːəʒ(o)
1PL:izoglosːəna
2PL:izoglosːəda
3PL:izoglosːəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):izoglosːo-βlak
Plural (2):izoglosːo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:izoglosːəla
Sociative Plural:izoglosːəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:izoglosːemizoglosːo-βlakizoglosːo-βlakem,
izoglosːem-βlak
Genitive:izoglosːemənizoglosːo-βlakənizoglosːo-βlakemən,
izoglosːem-βlakən
Dative:izoglosːemlan,
izoglosːəlanem
izoglosːo-βlaklanizoglosːo-βlakemlan,
izoglosːem-βlaklan
Accusative:izoglosːeməmizoglosːo-βlakəmizoglosːo-βlakeməm,
izoglosːem-βlakəm
Comparative:izoglosːemla,
izoglosːəlam
izoglosːo-βlaklaizoglosːo-βlakemla,
izoglosːem-βlakla
Comitative:izoglosːemgeizoglosːo-βlakgeizoglosːo-βlakemge,
izoglosːem-βlakge
Inessive:izoglosːəʃtemizoglosːo-βlakəʃteizoglosːo-βlakəʃtem,
izoglosːem-βlakəʃte
Illative:izoglosːəʃkemizoglosːo-βlakəʃ(ke)izoglosːo-βlakəʃkem,
izoglosːem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:izoglosːeʃemizoglosːo-βlakeʃizoglosːo-βlakeʃem,
izoglosːem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023