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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | изокна |
| Genitive: | изокнан |
| Dative: | изокналан |
| Accusative: | изокнам |
| Comparative: | изокнала |
| Comitative: | изокнаге |
| Inessive: | изокнаште |
| Illative: | изокнаш(ке) |
| Lative: | изокнаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | изокнам |
| 2SG: | изокнат |
| 3SG: | изокнаж(е) |
| 1PL: | изокнана |
| 2PL: | изокнада |
| 3PL: | изокнашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | изокна-влак |
| Plural (2): | изокна-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | изокнала |
| Sociative Plural: | изокнамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | изокнам | изокна-влак | изокна-влакем, изокнам-влак |
| Genitive: | изокнамын | изокна-влакын | изокна-влакемын, изокнам-влакын |
| Dative: | изокнамлан, изокналанем | изокна-влаклан | изокна-влакемлан, изокнам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | изокнамым | изокна-влакым | изокна-влакемым, изокнам-влакым |
| Comparative: | изокнамла, изокналам | изокна-влакла | изокна-влакемла, изокнам-влакла |
| Comitative: | изокнамге | изокна-влакге | изокна-влакемге, изокнам-влакге |
| Inessive: | изокнаштем | изокна-влакыште | изокна-влакыштем, изокнам-влакыште |
| Illative: | изокнашкем | изокна-влакыш(ке) | изокна-влакышкем, изокнам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | изокнашем | изокна-влакеш | изокна-влакешем, изокнам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||