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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | izoʎat͡sionːəj |
| Genitive: | izoʎat͡sionːəjən |
| Dative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjlan |
| Accusative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəm |
| Comparative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjla |
| Comitative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjge |
| Inessive: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəʃto |
| Illative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | izoʎat͡sionːəjem |
| 2SG: | izoʎat͡sionːəjet |
| 3SG: | izoʎat͡sionːəjʒo |
| 1PL: | izoʎat͡sionːəjna |
| 2PL: | izoʎat͡sionːəjda |
| 3PL: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | izoʎat͡sionːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | izoʎat͡sionːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | izoʎat͡sionːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjem | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlak | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakem, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | izoʎat͡sionːəjemən | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakən | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemən, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjemlan, izoʎat͡sionːəjlanem | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlaklan | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemlan, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjeməm | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəm | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeməm, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjemla, izoʎat͡sionːəjlam | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakla | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemla, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjemge | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakge | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemge, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəʃtem | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃte | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃtem, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjəʃkem | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃkem, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | izoʎat͡sionːəjeʃem | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeʃ | izoʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeʃem, izoʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||