Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ij
Genitive:ijən
Dative:ijlan
Accusative:ijəm
Comparative:ijla
Comitative:ijge
Inessive:ijəʃte
Illative:ijəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijem
2SG:ijet
3SG:ijʒe
1PL:ijna
2PL:ijda
3PL:ijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ij-βlak
Plural (2):ij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ijla
Sociative Plural:ijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijemij-βlakij-βlakem,
ijem-βlak
Genitive:ijemənij-βlakənij-βlakemən,
ijem-βlakən
Dative:ijemlan,
ijlanem
ij-βlaklanij-βlakemlan,
ijem-βlaklan
Accusative:ijeməmij-βlakəmij-βlakeməm,
ijem-βlakəm
Comparative:ijemla,
ijlam
ij-βlaklaij-βlakemla,
ijem-βlakla
Comitative:ijemgeij-βlakgeij-βlakemge,
ijem-βlakge
Inessive:ijəʃtemij-βlakəʃteij-βlakəʃtem,
ijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ijəʃkemij-βlakəʃ(ke)ij-βlakəʃkem,
ijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijeʃemij-βlakeʃij-βlakeʃem,
ijem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года