Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ijora
Genitive:ijoran
Dative:ijoralan
Accusative:ijoram
Comparative:ijorala
Comitative:ijorage
Inessive:ijoraʃte
Illative:ijoraʃ(ke)
Lative:ijoraʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijoram
2SG:ijorat
3SG:ijoraʒ(e)
1PL:ijorana
2PL:ijorada
3PL:ijoraʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ijora-βlak
Plural (2):ijora-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ijorala
Sociative Plural:ijoramət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijoramijora-βlakijora-βlakem,
ijoram-βlak
Genitive:ijoramənijora-βlakənijora-βlakemən,
ijoram-βlakən
Dative:ijoramlan,
ijoralanem
ijora-βlaklanijora-βlakemlan,
ijoram-βlaklan
Accusative:ijoraməmijora-βlakəmijora-βlakeməm,
ijoram-βlakəm
Comparative:ijoramla,
ijoralam
ijora-βlaklaijora-βlakemla,
ijoram-βlakla
Comitative:ijoramgeijora-βlakgeijora-βlakemge,
ijoram-βlakge
Inessive:ijoraʃtemijora-βlakəʃteijora-βlakəʃtem,
ijoram-βlakəʃte
Illative:ijoraʃkemijora-βlakəʃ(ke)ijora-βlakəʃkem,
ijoram-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijoraʃemijora-βlakeʃijora-βlakeʃem,
ijoram-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года