Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ijsys
Genitive:ijsysən
Dative:ijsyslan
Accusative:ijsysəm
Comparative:ijsysla
Comitative:ijsysge
Inessive:ijsysəʃtø
Illative:ijsysəʃ(kø)
Lative:ijsyseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ijsysem
2SG:ijsyset
3SG:ijsysʃø
1PL:ijsysna
2PL:ijsysda
3PL:ijsysəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ijsys-βlak
Plural (2):ijsys-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ijsysla
Sociative Plural:ijsysmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ijsysemijsys-βlakijsys-βlakem,
ijsysem-βlak
Genitive:ijsysemənijsys-βlakənijsys-βlakemən,
ijsysem-βlakən
Dative:ijsysemlan,
ijsyslanem
ijsys-βlaklanijsys-βlakemlan,
ijsysem-βlaklan
Accusative:ijsyseməmijsys-βlakəmijsys-βlakeməm,
ijsysem-βlakəm
Comparative:ijsysemla,
ijsyslam
ijsys-βlaklaijsys-βlakemla,
ijsysem-βlakla
Comitative:ijsysemgeijsys-βlakgeijsys-βlakemge,
ijsysem-βlakge
Inessive:ijsysəʃtemijsys-βlakəʃteijsys-βlakəʃtem,
ijsysem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ijsysəʃkemijsys-βlakəʃ(ke)ijsys-βlakəʃkem,
ijsysem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ijsyseʃemijsys-βlakeʃijsys-βlakeʃem,
ijsysem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023