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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | иквожан |
| Genitive: | иквожанын |
| Dative: | иквожанлан |
| Accusative: | иквожаным |
| Comparative: | иквожанла |
| Comitative: | иквожанге |
| Inessive: | иквожаныште |
| Illative: | иквожаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | иквожанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | иквожанем |
| 2SG: | иквожанет |
| 3SG: | иквожанже |
| 1PL: | иквожанна |
| 2PL: | иквожанда |
| 3PL: | иквожанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | иквожан-влак |
| Plural (2): | иквожан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | иквожанла |
| Sociative Plural: | иквожанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | иквожанем | иквожан-влак | иквожан-влакем, иквожанем-влак |
| Genitive: | иквожанемын | иквожан-влакын | иквожан-влакемын, иквожанем-влакын |
| Dative: | иквожанемлан, иквожанланем | иквожан-влаклан | иквожан-влакемлан, иквожанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | иквожанемым | иквожан-влакым | иквожан-влакемым, иквожанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | иквожанемла, иквожанлам | иквожан-влакла | иквожан-влакемла, иквожанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | иквожанемге | иквожан-влакге | иквожан-влакемге, иквожанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | иквожаныштем | иквожан-влакыште | иквожан-влакыштем, иквожанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | иквожанышкем | иквожан-влакыш(ке) | иквожан-влакышкем, иквожанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | иквожанешем | иквожан-влакеш | иквожан-влакешем, иквожанем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||