Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikʒaplan
Genitive:ikʒaplanən
Dative:ikʒaplanlan
Accusative:ikʒaplanəm
Comparative:ikʒaplanla
Comitative:ikʒaplange
Inessive:ikʒaplanəʃte
Illative:ikʒaplanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikʒaplaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikʒaplanem
2SG:ikʒaplanet
3SG:ikʒaplanʒe
1PL:ikʒaplanːa
2PL:ikʒaplanda
3PL:ikʒaplanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikʒaplan-βlak
Plural (2):ikʒaplan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ikʒaplanla
Sociative Plural:ikʒaplanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikʒaplanemikʒaplan-βlakikʒaplan-βlakem,
ikʒaplanem-βlak
Genitive:ikʒaplanemənikʒaplan-βlakənikʒaplan-βlakemən,
ikʒaplanem-βlakən
Dative:ikʒaplanemlan,
ikʒaplanlanem
ikʒaplan-βlaklanikʒaplan-βlakemlan,
ikʒaplanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikʒaplaneməmikʒaplan-βlakəmikʒaplan-βlakeməm,
ikʒaplanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ikʒaplanemla,
ikʒaplanlam
ikʒaplan-βlaklaikʒaplan-βlakemla,
ikʒaplanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikʒaplanemgeikʒaplan-βlakgeikʒaplan-βlakemge,
ikʒaplanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikʒaplanəʃtemikʒaplan-βlakəʃteikʒaplan-βlakəʃtem,
ikʒaplanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ikʒaplanəʃkemikʒaplan-βlakəʃ(ke)ikʒaplan-βlakəʃkem,
ikʒaplanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikʒaplaneʃemikʒaplan-βlakeʃikʒaplan-βlakeʃem,
ikʒaplanem-βlakeʃ


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