Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikpalan
Genitive:ikpalanə̑n
Dative:ikpalanlan
Accusative:ikpalanə̑m
Comparative:ikpalanla
Comitative:ikpalange
Inessive:ikpalanə̑šte
Illative:ikpalanə̑š(ke)
Lative:ikpalaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikpalanem
2SG:ikpalanet
3SG:ikpalanže
1PL:ikpalanna
2PL:ikpalanda
3PL:ikpalanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikpalan-βlak
Plural (2):ikpalan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ikpalanla
Sociative Plural:ikpalanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikpalanemikpalan-βlakikpalan-βlakem,
ikpalanem-βlak
Genitive:ikpalanemə̑nikpalan-βlakə̑nikpalan-βlakemə̑n,
ikpalanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ikpalanemlan,
ikpalanlanem
ikpalan-βlaklanikpalan-βlakemlan,
ikpalanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikpalanemə̑mikpalan-βlakə̑mikpalan-βlakemə̑m,
ikpalanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ikpalanemla,
ikpalanlam
ikpalan-βlaklaikpalan-βlakemla,
ikpalanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikpalanemgeikpalan-βlakgeikpalan-βlakemge,
ikpalanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikpalanə̑štemikpalan-βlakə̑šteikpalan-βlakə̑štem,
ikpalanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ikpalanə̑škemikpalan-βlakə̑š(ke)ikpalan-βlakə̑škem,
ikpalanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ikpalanešemikpalan-βlakešikpalan-βlakešem,
ikpalanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года