Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikparɲan
Genitive:ikparɲanən
Dative:ikparɲanlan
Accusative:ikparɲanəm
Comparative:ikparɲanla
Comitative:ikparɲange
Inessive:ikparɲanəʃte
Illative:ikparɲanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikparɲaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikparɲanem
2SG:ikparɲanet
3SG:ikparɲanʒe
1PL:ikparɲanːa
2PL:ikparɲanda
3PL:ikparɲanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikparɲan-βlak
Plural (2):ikparɲan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ikparɲanla
Sociative Plural:ikparɲanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikparɲanemikparɲan-βlakikparɲan-βlakem,
ikparɲanem-βlak
Genitive:ikparɲanemənikparɲan-βlakənikparɲan-βlakemən,
ikparɲanem-βlakən
Dative:ikparɲanemlan,
ikparɲanlanem
ikparɲan-βlaklanikparɲan-βlakemlan,
ikparɲanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikparɲaneməmikparɲan-βlakəmikparɲan-βlakeməm,
ikparɲanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ikparɲanemla,
ikparɲanlam
ikparɲan-βlaklaikparɲan-βlakemla,
ikparɲanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikparɲanemgeikparɲan-βlakgeikparɲan-βlakemge,
ikparɲanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikparɲanəʃtemikparɲan-βlakəʃteikparɲan-βlakəʃtem,
ikparɲanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ikparɲanəʃkemikparɲan-βlakəʃ(ke)ikparɲan-βlakəʃkem,
ikparɲanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikparɲaneʃemikparɲan-βlakeʃikparɲan-βlakeʃem,
ikparɲanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года