Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikpajan
Genitive:ikpajanən
Dative:ikpajanlan
Accusative:ikpajanəm
Comparative:ikpajanla
Comitative:ikpajange
Inessive:ikpajanəʃte
Illative:ikpajanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikpajaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikpajanem
2SG:ikpajanet
3SG:ikpajanʒe
1PL:ikpajanːa
2PL:ikpajanda
3PL:ikpajanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikpajan-βlak
Plural (2):ikpajan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ikpajanla
Sociative Plural:ikpajanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikpajanemikpajan-βlakikpajan-βlakem,
ikpajanem-βlak
Genitive:ikpajanemənikpajan-βlakənikpajan-βlakemən,
ikpajanem-βlakən
Dative:ikpajanemlan,
ikpajanlanem
ikpajan-βlaklanikpajan-βlakemlan,
ikpajanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikpajaneməmikpajan-βlakəmikpajan-βlakeməm,
ikpajanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ikpajanemla,
ikpajanlam
ikpajan-βlaklaikpajan-βlakemla,
ikpajanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikpajanemgeikpajan-βlakgeikpajan-βlakemge,
ikpajanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikpajanəʃtemikpajan-βlakəʃteikpajan-βlakəʃtem,
ikpajanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ikpajanəʃkemikpajan-βlakəʃ(ke)ikpajan-βlakəʃkem,
ikpajanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikpajaneʃemikpajan-βlakeʃikpajan-βlakeʃem,
ikpajanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года