Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:iktan
Genitive:iktanə̑n
Dative:iktanlan
Accusative:iktanə̑m
Comparative:iktanla
Comitative:iktange
Inessive:iktanə̑šte
Illative:iktanə̑š(ke)
Lative:iktaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:iktanem
2SG:iktanet
3SG:iktanže
1PL:iktanna
2PL:iktanda
3PL:iktanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):iktan-βlak
Plural (2):iktan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:iktanla
Sociative Plural:iktanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:iktanemiktan-βlakiktan-βlakem,
iktanem-βlak
Genitive:iktanemə̑niktan-βlakə̑niktan-βlakemə̑n,
iktanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:iktanemlan,
iktanlanem
iktan-βlaklaniktan-βlakemlan,
iktanem-βlaklan
Accusative:iktanemə̑miktan-βlakə̑miktan-βlakemə̑m,
iktanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:iktanemla,
iktanlam
iktan-βlaklaiktan-βlakemla,
iktanem-βlakla
Comitative:iktanemgeiktan-βlakgeiktan-βlakemge,
iktanem-βlakge
Inessive:iktanə̑štemiktan-βlakə̑šteiktan-βlakə̑štem,
iktanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:iktanə̑škemiktan-βlakə̑š(ke)iktan-βlakə̑škem,
iktanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:iktanešemiktan-βlakešiktan-βlakešem,
iktanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года