Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikə̑ŋan
Genitive:ikə̑ŋanə̑n
Dative:ikə̑ŋanlan
Accusative:ikə̑ŋanə̑m
Comparative:ikə̑ŋanla
Comitative:ikə̑ŋange
Inessive:ikə̑ŋanə̑šte
Illative:ikə̑ŋanə̑š(ke)
Lative:ikə̑ŋaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikə̑ŋanem
2SG:ikə̑ŋanet
3SG:ikə̑ŋanže
1PL:ikə̑ŋanna
2PL:ikə̑ŋanda
3PL:ikə̑ŋanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikə̑ŋan-βlak
Plural (2):ikə̑ŋan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ikə̑ŋanla
Sociative Plural:ikə̑ŋanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikə̑ŋanemikə̑ŋan-βlakikə̑ŋan-βlakem,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlak
Genitive:ikə̑ŋanemə̑nikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑nikə̑ŋan-βlakemə̑n,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ikə̑ŋanemlan,
ikə̑ŋanlanem
ikə̑ŋan-βlaklanikə̑ŋan-βlakemlan,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikə̑ŋanemə̑mikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑mikə̑ŋan-βlakemə̑m,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ikə̑ŋanemla,
ikə̑ŋanlam
ikə̑ŋan-βlaklaikə̑ŋan-βlakemla,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikə̑ŋanemgeikə̑ŋan-βlakgeikə̑ŋan-βlakemge,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikə̑ŋanə̑štemikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑šteikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑štem,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ikə̑ŋanə̑škemikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑š(ke)ikə̑ŋan-βlakə̑škem,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ikə̑ŋanešemikə̑ŋan-βlakešikə̑ŋan-βlakešem,
ikə̑ŋanem-βlakeš


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