Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ikəŋan
Genitive:ikəŋanən
Dative:ikəŋanlan
Accusative:ikəŋanəm
Comparative:ikəŋanla
Comitative:ikəŋange
Inessive:ikəŋanəʃte
Illative:ikəŋanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikəŋaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ikəŋanem
2SG:ikəŋanet
3SG:ikəŋanʒe
1PL:ikəŋanːa
2PL:ikəŋanda
3PL:ikəŋanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ikəŋan-βlak
Plural (2):ikəŋan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ikəŋanla
Sociative Plural:ikəŋanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ikəŋanemikəŋan-βlakikəŋan-βlakem,
ikəŋanem-βlak
Genitive:ikəŋanemənikəŋan-βlakənikəŋan-βlakemən,
ikəŋanem-βlakən
Dative:ikəŋanemlan,
ikəŋanlanem
ikəŋan-βlaklanikəŋan-βlakemlan,
ikəŋanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ikəŋaneməmikəŋan-βlakəmikəŋan-βlakeməm,
ikəŋanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ikəŋanemla,
ikəŋanlam
ikəŋan-βlaklaikəŋan-βlakemla,
ikəŋanem-βlakla
Comitative:ikəŋanemgeikəŋan-βlakgeikəŋan-βlakemge,
ikəŋanem-βlakge
Inessive:ikəŋanəʃtemikəŋan-βlakəʃteikəŋan-βlakəʃtem,
ikəŋanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ikəŋanəʃkemikəŋan-βlakəʃ(ke)ikəŋan-βlakəʃkem,
ikəŋanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ikəŋaneʃemikəŋan-βlakeʃikəŋan-βlakeʃem,
ikəŋanem-βlakeʃ


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