 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ikəŋ |
| Genitive: | ikəŋən |
| Dative: | ikəŋlan |
| Accusative: | ikəŋəm |
| Comparative: | ikəŋla |
| Comitative: | ikəŋge |
| Inessive: | ikəŋəʃte |
| Illative: | ikəŋəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikəŋeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ikəŋem |
| 2SG: | ikəŋet |
| 3SG: | ikəŋʒe |
| 1PL: | ikəŋna |
| 2PL: | ikəŋda |
| 3PL: | ikəŋəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ikəŋ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ikəŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ikəŋla |
| Sociative Plural: | ikəŋmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ikəŋem | ikəŋ-βlak | ikəŋ-βlakem, ikəŋem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ikəŋemən | ikəŋ-βlakən | ikəŋ-βlakemən, ikəŋem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ikəŋemlan, ikəŋlanem | ikəŋ-βlaklan | ikəŋ-βlakemlan, ikəŋem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ikəŋeməm | ikəŋ-βlakəm | ikəŋ-βlakeməm, ikəŋem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ikəŋemla, ikəŋlam | ikəŋ-βlakla | ikəŋ-βlakemla, ikəŋem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ikəŋemge | ikəŋ-βlakge | ikəŋ-βlakemge, ikəŋem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ikəŋəʃtem | ikəŋ-βlakəʃte | ikəŋ-βlakəʃtem, ikəŋem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ikəŋəʃkem | ikəŋ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikəŋ-βlakəʃkem, ikəŋem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikəŋeʃem | ikəŋ-βlakeʃ | ikəŋ-βlakeʃem, ikəŋem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||