Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:il'epu
Genitive:il'epun
Dative:il'epulan
Accusative:il'epum
Comparative:il'epula
Comitative:il'epuge
Inessive:il'epušto
Illative:il'epuš(ko)
Lative:il'epueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:il'epuem
2SG:il'epuet
3SG:il'epuž(o)
1PL:il'epuna
2PL:il'epuda
3PL:il'epušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):il'epu-βlak
Plural (2):il'epu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:il'epula
Sociative Plural:il'epumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:il'epuemil'epu-βlakil'epu-βlakem,
il'epuem-βlak
Genitive:il'epuemə̑nil'epu-βlakə̑nil'epu-βlakemə̑n,
il'epuem-βlakə̑n
Dative:il'epuemlan,
il'epulanem
il'epu-βlaklanil'epu-βlakemlan,
il'epuem-βlaklan
Accusative:il'epuemə̑mil'epu-βlakə̑mil'epu-βlakemə̑m,
il'epuem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:il'epuemla,
il'epulam
il'epu-βlaklail'epu-βlakemla,
il'epuem-βlakla
Comitative:il'epuemgeil'epu-βlakgeil'epu-βlakemge,
il'epuem-βlakge
Inessive:il'epuštemil'epu-βlakə̑šteil'epu-βlakə̑štem,
il'epuem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:il'epuškemil'epu-βlakə̑š(ke)il'epu-βlakə̑škem,
il'epuem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:il'epuešemil'epu-βlakešil'epu-βlakešem,
il'epuem-βlakeš


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