Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:il'e
Genitive:il'en
Dative:il'elan
Accusative:il'em
Comparative:il'ela
Comitative:il'ege
Inessive:il'ešte
Illative:il'eš(ke)
Lative:il'eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:il'em
2SG:il'et
3SG:il'ež(e)
1PL:il'ena
2PL:il'eda
3PL:il'ešt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):il'e-βlak
Plural (2):il'e-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:il'ela
Sociative Plural:il'emə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:il'emil'e-βlakil'e-βlakem,
il'em-βlak
Genitive:il'emə̑nil'e-βlakə̑nil'e-βlakemə̑n,
il'em-βlakə̑n
Dative:il'emlan,
il'elanem
il'e-βlaklanil'e-βlakemlan,
il'em-βlaklan
Accusative:il'emə̑mil'e-βlakə̑mil'e-βlakemə̑m,
il'em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:il'emla,
il'elam
il'e-βlaklail'e-βlakemla,
il'em-βlakla
Comitative:il'emgeil'e-βlakgeil'e-βlakemge,
il'em-βlakge
Inessive:il'eštemil'e-βlakə̑šteil'e-βlakə̑štem,
il'em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:il'eškemil'e-βlakə̑š(ke)il'e-βlakə̑škem,
il'em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:il'ešemil'e-βlakešil'e-βlakešem,
il'em-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года