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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | илем |
| Genitive: | илемын |
| Dative: | илемлан |
| Accusative: | илемым |
| Comparative: | илемла |
| Comitative: | илемге |
| Inessive: | илемыште |
| Illative: | илемыш(ке) |
| Lative: | илемеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | илемем |
| 2SG: | илемет |
| 3SG: | илемже |
| 1PL: | илемна |
| 2PL: | илемда |
| 3PL: | илемышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | илем-влак |
| Plural (2): | илем-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | илемла |
| Sociative Plural: | илеммыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | илемем | илем-влак | илем-влакем, илемем-влак |
| Genitive: | илемемын | илем-влакын | илем-влакемын, илемем-влакын |
| Dative: | илемемлан, илемланем | илем-влаклан | илем-влакемлан, илемем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | илемемым | илем-влакым | илем-влакемым, илемем-влакым |
| Comparative: | илемемла, илемлам | илем-влакла | илем-влакемла, илемем-влакла |
| Comitative: | илемемге | илем-влакге | илем-влакемге, илемем-влакге |
| Inessive: | илемыштем | илем-влакыште | илем-влакыштем, илемем-влакыште |
| Illative: | илемышкем | илем-влакыш(ке) | илем-влакышкем, илемем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | илемешем | илем-влакеш | илем-влакешем, илемем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||