Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ilem
Genitive:ilemə̑n
Dative:ilemlan
Accusative:ilemə̑m
Comparative:ilemla
Comitative:ilemge
Inessive:ilemə̑šte
Illative:ilemə̑š(ke)
Lative:ilemeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ilemem
2SG:ilemet
3SG:ilemže
1PL:ilemna
2PL:ilemda
3PL:ilemə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ilem-βlak
Plural (2):ilem-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ilemla
Sociative Plural:ilemmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ilememilem-βlakilem-βlakem,
ilemem-βlak
Genitive:ilememə̑nilem-βlakə̑nilem-βlakemə̑n,
ilemem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ilememlan,
ilemlanem
ilem-βlaklanilem-βlakemlan,
ilemem-βlaklan
Accusative:ilememə̑milem-βlakə̑milem-βlakemə̑m,
ilemem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ilememla,
ilemlam
ilem-βlaklailem-βlakemla,
ilemem-βlakla
Comitative:ilememgeilem-βlakgeilem-βlakemge,
ilemem-βlakge
Inessive:ilemə̑štemilem-βlakə̑šteilem-βlakə̑štem,
ilemem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ilemə̑škemilem-βlakə̑š(ke)ilem-βlakə̑škem,
ilemem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ilemešemilem-βlakešilem-βlakešem,
ilemem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года