Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:imanpušeŋge
Genitive:imanpušeŋgə̑n
Dative:imanpušeŋgə̑lan
Accusative:imanpušeŋgə̑m
Comparative:imanpušeŋgə̑la
Comitative:imanpušeŋgə̑ge
Inessive:imanpušeŋgə̑šte
Illative:imanpušeŋgə̑š(ke)
Lative:imanpušeŋgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:imanpušeŋgem
2SG:imanpušeŋget
3SG:imanpušeŋgə̑ž(e)
1PL:imanpušeŋgə̑na
2PL:imanpušeŋgə̑da
3PL:imanpušeŋgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):imanpušeŋge-βlak
Plural (2):imanpušeŋge-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:imanpušeŋgə̑la
Sociative Plural:imanpušeŋgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:imanpušeŋgemimanpušeŋge-βlakimanpušeŋge-βlakem,
imanpušeŋgem-βlak
Genitive:imanpušeŋgemə̑nimanpušeŋge-βlakə̑nimanpušeŋge-βlakemə̑n,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:imanpušeŋgemlan,
imanpušeŋgə̑lanem
imanpušeŋge-βlaklanimanpušeŋge-βlakemlan,
imanpušeŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:imanpušeŋgemə̑mimanpušeŋge-βlakə̑mimanpušeŋge-βlakemə̑m,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:imanpušeŋgemla,
imanpušeŋgə̑lam
imanpušeŋge-βlaklaimanpušeŋge-βlakemla,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:imanpušeŋgemgeimanpušeŋge-βlakgeimanpušeŋge-βlakemge,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:imanpušeŋgə̑štemimanpušeŋge-βlakə̑šteimanpušeŋge-βlakə̑štem,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:imanpušeŋgə̑škemimanpušeŋge-βlakə̑š(ke)imanpušeŋge-βlakə̑škem,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:imanpušeŋgešemimanpušeŋge-βlakešimanpušeŋge-βlakešem,
imanpušeŋgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года